Laminitis, or founder, is a disease of the digital laminae of the hoof. It is a serious condition that can affect any horse or pony and is one of the most common causes of lameness. Traditionally it is associated with overweight ponies but increasingly horses are affected too. All horse owners and carers need to be vigilant for the symptoms of this disease as early intervention is essential.
Mild cases that are identified and treated quickly can be controlled with careful management together with the correct doses of prescription medicines such as 'bute' and ACP. More acute cases can result in rotation of the pedal bone which, in extreme circumstances, can lead to the pedal bone protruding through the sole of the foot. Clearly, it is not a disease to be taken lightly. Even a mild case causes the horse or pony to experience excrutiating pain. The hoof is a fairly solid entity and if you can imagine inflammation and swelling inside an inelastic structure then perhaps you can appreciate the severity of the pain. Prevention is certainly better than the cure.
There are several causes of laminitis: carbohydrate overload, nitrogen compound overload, colic, frosty grass, lush pasture, untreated infection (such as a retained placenta), insulin resistance, concussion, poor circulation, Cushing's Disease.
Prompt identification and treatment is vital to the future usefulness of the horse. Once a horse has had laminitis recurrence is always more likely. Once again - prevention is better than cure!
If you suspect that your horse may be prone to laminitis then a herbal supplement should be added to the feed. NAF 5 Star Laminaze is a good product. Currently this is on special offer at Countrywide Farmers.
For a comprehensive guide to laminitis I recommend this e-book: Laminitis and Founder Exposed by Zoe Dunn.
Caring for a horse or pony suffering from laminitis can be a distressing experience. Arm yourself with knowledge and information to help you recognise the early symptoms and provide the best care possible for you equine friend.
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